Demolished Kiosks at Jonsaga-Huruma |
Having worked at GSU
Headquarters, I had an opportunity to see what was once called Waihenya /Allsops
shopping center transform from a fairly clean shopping center to an eyesore.
This happened after the construction of Thika Super Highway where the old
center was replaced by shanties that housed food kiosks, wines and spirits shops
and mobile money transfer shops among other small businesses. Sadly, this place
had poor drainage, no reliable water and sanitary facilities and I always
wished that cholera outbreak should not strike as close to whole GSU fraternity
could have been affected if not wiped out not forgetting touts and drivers who
frequented the place.
Due to the strategic
location of this center, boiled maize, eggs, smokies and sausage vendors among
other business men and women invaded pedestrian paths, any available space
and all was chaos. This happened under the watch of relevant government agencies
whose mandate is to ensure that this does not happen. The reality is that cash
changed hands and county government officials used to receive the same in the
name of allowing these folks set shop.
Food Kiosk in Portland Oregon |
Earlier this year,
partial completion of the Outering road resulted to demolition of the kiosks and
shanties that led to closure of all the small businesses. To me this was a plus
since I lived in fear of disease out break and also pain of seeing GSU officers
languish in wine and spirits shops, pool table games and a good number of them
lose their families to ladies who lay in wait just to fleece off these officers
the little they were left with in their pay slips.
Little did I know that
this trend would later be replicated in Kasarani, Mutindwa, Karen shopping center
and other areas in the City. Whereas we
must not allow mushrooming of shanties, setting up of businesses along the road
without care for safety, occupation of pedestrian walks and bicycle lanes by hawkers
in our cities in the name of creating employment, we must not ignore the bigger
picture.
Individuals who used to run these small businesses must be taken care
of since there is a market that they serve and this goes a long way towards
making sure that such folks are able to put food on their tables, pay their
bills and also grow our economy. Ignoring their plight is suicidal and it means
that petty crime will be on the rise, families will breakdown and even suppliers
of these folks will record reduced sales in the long run. Chamas and banks will also be on the losing end as loan default rates will be on the rise.
Hawker selling handbags in New York |
I once traveled to
Portland-Oregon and I noted that food kiosks are not banned there but are serviced with power connection, gas, clean water and relevant government agencies
ensure that they pose no health risks to those who frequent them. Over the
lunch hour, business executives and other folks flock these kiosks for their
favorite delicacies and at the end of the day, people are able to earn a
living. A quick at New York City reveals that we have hawkers in the streets,
bicycle boda bodas and other small businesses not forgetting beggars just like
we have in Kenya. What I noted I that they are regulated and there is order to
the benefit of all.
Boda boda rider in New York |
As a long term measure,
we must mercilessly go after all who grabbed public market spaces and initiate
public private partnerships to develop such markets and in return give our
people space to earn a living without causing them unnecessary trauma.
County government officers, National government officers who sell roadside spaces to
cartels who in return let or re sell these spaces to Kenyans who end up losing
their structures to demolition squads must be brought to account lest impunity continues.
Certain streets can be set aside within
the CBD to allow hawkers sell their wares in an organized and civilized way
without subjecting them to cruel county government officers who have in the
past been accused of Killing, Maiming, extorting and even confiscating wares
just for cash and not to bring sanctity in our cities.
Whereas market spaces may not be enough, the government can also undertake compulsory acquisition of
land where possible or buy off land from individuals for the sake of creating
more space for small business men.
The above suggested
solutions may not be exhaustive but I honestly think that the current demolitions
without providing alternatives will boomerang on us and the long term effect
may take us ages to sort them out.
Meanwhile, the
demolitions continue.
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